These restrictive covenants were outlawed in 1948, allowing Black residents to begin to spread out beyond the Black Belt and to pursue a middle-class life in better-resourced communities. CHICAGO If you think your neighborhood has changed since you first moved in, you should see what it looked like 60 years ago. Foursquare. Do you recall the L that ran across Chicago Ave near Goldblatts in the 50s it crossed Chicago Ave between Ashland & Wood St. Im trying to find a photo but cant locate one. https://www.google.com/maps/@41.7788385,-87.6447587,3a,75y,3.14h,91.82t/data=!3m6!1e1!3m4!1sYcGafc7OK9fQ0w712doa2A!2e0!7i16384!8i8192, 63rd and Halsted in 1939 when this Sears store was 6 years old. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7042, in the distance, is about to clear a temporary switch so that the car on the right can cross over to that side during track work. 5,034 1950s Chicago Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Images Editorial Video Creative Editorial FILTERS CREATIVE EDITORIAL VIDEO 5,034 1950s Chicago Premium High Res Photos Browse 5,034 1950s chicago stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. But when industrial employment dried up in the 1950s and '60s, it descended into poverty and crime. The car at right has a 1953 Illinois license plate, but when this picture was taken, Dearborn was still a two-way street, meaning it is prior to November 16. South Side Chicago. This is post 1 of 6 in the series FIRSTHAND: SEGREGATION. Press ESC to cancel. Late 1950s. (David Sadowski Photo). Though most of the series is shot on a sound stage at Warner Bros. Studios in California, the exterior shots in Shameless are filmed on-location in Chicago. CHICAGO, Saturday, August 1, 1964 Four bombings this week raised to 46 the number of bomb or arson attacks on Chicago area businesses in the last 18 months. Altoona & Logan Valley: While the Census doesnt follow traditional Chicago neighborhood boundaries, areas of Englewood, Park Manor and Woodlawn have poverty rates above 60 percent. Photo 530 is at the south end of the Vincennes Ave. private right-of-way segment at the 10800 block of Vincennes (108th St. did not go through to Vincennes, there were no intersections along Vincennes between 107th St. and 109th St.). Close to a third of Chicago neighborhoods were given a D grade and marked red on a mapthus, redlined. These areas, all of which were predominantly Black communities, were deemed undesirable, and residents from these neighborhoods were usually denied bank loans and insurance, severely limiting their housing prospects and mobility. (312 . Englewood Hospital that served the South Side of Chicago for nearly a hundred years was founded in 1894 as Englewood Union Hospital and was located at 426 West 69th Street. Author David Sadowski The Near North Sides Cabrini-Green complex at one time had 3,606 apartments. (Wien-Criss Archive), The Western-Berwyn loop on June 10, 1956. Nob-Hill Club 5228 Lake Park Avenue 1950's Lefty Bates CD Oct. 10, 1953; Ben Webster and Miles Davis CD Dec. 5, 1953 Rockefeller Memorial Chapel, University of Chicago 1156 E 59th Street Duke Ellington Sacred Concerts, CD Sept. 25, 1967 St. Thomas the Apostle Church, 55th and Kimbark Count Basie, CD Jan. 22, 1975 This was later the end of the line for the Wentworth half of the line, between 1957 and 1958, when buses replaced streetcars north of here. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7038 is on Western at Van Buren on June 11, 1956. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA PCC 4101 is westbound on Madison, but where did it cross the Chicago & North Western? 14. Type in the name of your neighborhood or select one from the list below. 5:07 December 31. Constructed over alleys through the South side, the Alley "'L" opened for regular service on June 6, 1892. . Early 1960s: Unequal learning opportunities lead parents in Chicago's South Side to protest public school . (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4050 is southbound on Western at the Douglas Park L on November 11, 1955. Black communities protested, and the strife culminated in five days of violence that left thirty-eight deadtwenty-three Black and fifteen white Chicagoans. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4059 on Western at 28th on November 20, 1955. An Irish mainstay, Kelly's is one of the oldest family-owned pubs in Chicago, opening just after Prohibition was repealed and the alcohol flowed freely again. In addition, the greater Chicagoland areawhich encompasses northeastern Illinois and extends into southeastern Wisconsin and northwestern Indianais the country's third largest metropolitan area and . In the background, you can see the large Chicago Bridge and Iron Works, which fronted on the north side of 107th St. 04. The significance that play takes place on the South Side of Chicago in the 1950s because families like the Youngers experienced segregation from the white community.. What is the community? The construction of the Dan Ryan Expressway in the 60s further othered the Street State corridor. The Gallagher House is the home of the Gallagher Family. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4028 is on Western at 27th on November 20, 1955. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7044 is on Western at Leland on June 10, 1956. Located in what used to a Buick showroom, it features a large taproom with a BYOF policy that encourages delivery. . (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7193 has three followers at Western and 69th on October 13, 1953. https://thetrolleydodger.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/pic535.jpg 4:04 When I got to Western they ended and I recall seeing a few feet of track bent down from the last support. Railroad Record Club North Shore Line Rarities 1955-1963 The color pictures were taken by the late Bill Hoffman. The African-American population in Chicago now makes up 25 percent of the city, but racial segregation is high, and much of the South and West sides have become densely populated, marginalized, low-income areas. and (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 248 is at Crosby and Larrabee on May 17, 1954. We are donating $5 from the sale of each disc to Kenneth Gear, who saved these and many other original Railroad Record Club master tapes from oblivion. 02. This gigantic construction project, a part of the New Deal, would overcome many obstacles while tunneling through Chicagos soft blue clay, under congested downtown streets, and even beneath the mighty Chicago River. the loop theater chicago past | the last mcvicker s theater building was owned by the S Sonny Furmanek Lost Stores in Chicago Chicago Fire Department Fire Dept Vintage Architecture Minecraft Architecture Chicago Chicago Chicago Bears The Blues Brothers Old 1887 Chicago Firehouse | Shared by LION Note the difference in fonts used for the numbers. You can also see trolley bus wires, used on North Avenue. PCC 7113 would be powered into the crossover while the conductor pulls the pole from the rear window, as the car then coasts onto the parallel track. The River Tunnels These housing projects, as they became known, are represented by orange dots on the interactive map. In the background, you can see the viaduct which is now part of the 606 Trail. Shaker Heights Rapid Transit: Later, this hotbed of activity attracted rural migrant workers from places such as Mexico, Puerto Rico, and the southern United Statesfrom which racist discrimination and violence drove more than 500,000 Black Americans to Chicago. (Wien-Criss Archive), The conductor of CTA 7156 is throwing a track switch at Western and Archer on November 17, 1954. We thank him for his generosity. Western Ave. cars had used the carbarn at 69th and Ashland until it closed. # of Discs- 3 After that, the streetcars had to use the 77th and Vincennes barn. The conductor then raises the trolley pole onto the parallel wire. Southside 1-1000 - 1950 is rated/received certificates of: Finland:K-16 Sweden:15 USA:Passed (National Board of Review) USA:Approved (PCA #14768) West Germany:16. But this must be a reroute, since it is definitely after 1949 (the car has advertising on the side) and its running Route 36 Broadway-State. The New York Times - August 2, 1964. CHA admitted they lost track of thousands of displaced people as they moved to other Black neighborhoods. . Another treasure trove of photos thanks to the Wien-Criss Archive. The 1919 Race Riots, which were part of the racial violence seen across the country during a period known as the Red Summer, were provoked by an attempt to enforce segregation in the waters of Lake Michigan. From the beginning, Chicagos demographic makeup was segregated by race and ethnicity along neighborhood boundaries and the physical features of the built and natural environment. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4044 is on Western at the Douglas Park L on June 22, 1955. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 453 and 190 are on Halsted at 63rd Place on May 21, 1954. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4402 on Western at 21st on June 17, 1954. In the twenty years from 1890 to 1910, Chicago's African-American population increased . Store which was acquired by the Sears interests who replaced the original Becker-Ryan building. Black communities bore the brunt of the closings of fifty-plus Chicago Public Schools that were shuttered during former Mayor Rahm Emanuels administration. Greektown, the south side's Chinatown, South Asians on Devon Street, Pilsen's Mexican Americans, and the Polish Triangle are just a handful of the vibrant communities in Chicago - famously. PCC 7151 is a two-man car, and passengers are boarding at the rear. All those seem to date between 1952 and 1954. 143 followers . Stunning Vintage Historical Photos Show What Chicago Looked Like In The 1960s. Displaced #534 looks south on Halsted from the (A line) L station, note the curved pull-offs of the overhead which is well defined along with the curves corresponding track which converges into the south bound track in view #536. 03. In the 1950s, South Side Jewish communities also formed in Jeffery Manor, Beverly, and Calumet Heights. National Archives Stateway Gardens, a housing project on Chicago's South Side, housed nearly 7,000 people in 1973. (1) The red-and-white bus in the background belonged to the South Suburban Safeway Lines. Located on the south side of Chicago, Bronzeville became an established neighborhood around the turn of the twentieth century. A wooden Garfield Park L train is nearby, on temporary trackage. Many immigrants were fleeing poverty and war, with many others coming to Chicago in pursuit of economic prosperity. Despite the Citys first settler, Jean-Baptiste Point DuSable, being of Haitian descent, Chicagos infamous segregation is still intact, and it joins a list of large cities with similar rates of racial polarization, such as Cleveland, Newark, Philadelphia, and Houston. 3:45 Box motor #5 In the mid-1950's Chicago suffered its first post industrial crisis as the major meatpacking companies began to close their production facilities. 10. In those days, the fastest way from the south side to the Loop was the Englewood L, which ended at 63rd Place and Loomis (1400 W.) And of course the Englewood business district was very prosperous. Google view shows the approximate location from which #536 was taken. The light green paint originally used on these cars faded badly and was hard to match. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 4227 is on the turnback loop at Clark and Howard, the north end of Route 22. The original objective was to treat basic illness and to train nurses and interns. (Wien-Criss Archive), CTA 7189 is passing through an area where tracks are being worked on at Western and Cermak on October 15, 1954. 03. Chicago Public Library, Harold Washington Library Center, Special Collections. Order Our New Book Building Chicagos Subways From north to south, they were Hull House, the Stockyards, Blue Island, South Chicago, East Chicago, and as far as Gary, Indiana. Mexican residents of the area around Jane Addamss Hull House settlement housetodays University Villagehad a similar fate as the Puerto Ricans. 09. # of Discs 1 Re: pic508, car 4008 on Wabash Avenue. 05. 07. Looks like between 1950 & 55 Burke Desoto/Plymouth became Burke Ford. I remember as a kid in late 1961 seeing the Humboldt Pk tracks from my seat on the Logan Sq El. This northeast corner was originally occupied by the long defunct Becker-Ryan Dept. Rear View of Apartment House with Wood Staircase, South Side, Chicago, Illinois, USA, Russell Lee, Farm Security Administration, April 1941. If there was one impresario of the South Side during that period, it was Johnny Robinson, also known as Johnny Pepper, who operated three successive clubs from the late 1950s through the early . Halsted cars ended their runs at 63rd. Immigrants typically lived in inadequate housing near railroads and industryin bunk houses, boxcars, and section houses. Most resided in Humboldt Park with Division Street being the heart of the neighborhood. 4:47 Cars #1797, 1759, and 1784 at 59th Street, December 31, 1954 In the 1960s, then-Mayor Richard J. Daleys administration began to address the dilapidated housing conditions of the citys poorest and signed off on the construction of 165 high-rises managed by the Chicago Housing Authority that would house mainly Black Chicagoans. Toledo & Eastern: I was born on the south side then raised in Logan Square. Niagara, St. Catharines & Toronto: ?etc Pennsylvania Railroad GG-1s: Subways and Superhighways The developments were primarily clustered into six groups in addition to scattered sites with low-rise buildings and row houses. Built between 1949 and 1961 at a cost of $183 million, the Eisenhower Expressway displaced an estimated 13,000 people and forced out more than 400 businesses in Chicago alone. 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south side chicago 1950s