The heads of both figures are inhuman, which is used to convey their monstrousness. Pursuing her, he raped her there. In the fifth addition, medusae look like humans with snakes for hair, have males with identical powers and are cursed to turn into medusae on an individual basis. Hes entirely wrong about Greek gods names, for example: we know now that theyre mostly Indo-European. In his 9th-century treatise on divorce, Hincmar, archbishop of Reims, listed lamiae among the supernatural dangers that threatened marriages, and identified them with geniciales feminae,[74] female reproductive spirits. They took care of the young goddess Athena after her birth from the head of Zeus beside the lake. Contains spam, fake content or potential malware. "They say that after Athene's birth, she was reared by Triton [and presumably Tritonis], who had a daughter named Pallas. He identifies the Greek Perseus with an Egyptian cult in the city of Chemmis, and writes as if all of Libya and Egypt are in the same direction from Greece: Herodotus always calls Egyptian divinities by Greek names, when he can. There are two different such prequel myths regarding the origins of the original Medusa. This action will also remove this member from your connections and send a report to the site admin. When citing an essay from our library, you can use "Kibin" as the author. Webmythology and iconography. What makes you cringe? Translating names in this way is called interpretatio graeca. The short answer is yes, she was invented by Greeks. Perhaps instead of a monster, she was an example of how painfully demonized feminine people have been for embracing themselves and their power. 144 (trans. Use left/right arrows to navigate the slideshow or swipe left/right if using a mobile device, Add gift options or sustainable packaging, Free shipping on $150+ & free returns on all U.S. orders. The double-entendre sarcasm was uttered by Demetrius's father, among others. [72], By the Early Middle Ages, lamia (pl. [citation needed]. "The Views on Medusa Goddess in Mythology." [103], Later traditions referred to many lamiae; these were folkloric monsters similar to vampires and succubi that seduced young men and then fed on their blood. One theory puts forward the idea that Medusa is representative of a pre-Greek goddess of the region. There was a myth at nearby Antaeopolis that Horus made a pair of sandals from the hide of Seth; Perseus flying sandals would have made an obvious parallel. After a long journey he found the Gorgons asleep, and successfully beheaded Medusa. Perseus was the son of Zeus and Dana, the daughter of Acrisius of Argos. Grant) (Roman mythographer C2nd A.D.) : The TImeoroi were perhaps Naiad-nymphs of the fresh-water springs of the region. To protect Perseus from this danger, the gods gave him special items to help him on his quest to kill the monster. [93], Lamia may originate from the Mesopotamian demoness Lamashtu. She transformed Medusa into a terrifying creature with snakes for hair and a face that literally turned those who gazed at her to stone. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Hopefully ppl do know that there are African Greeks. Just like there are African Indians, Afro-Mexicans and etc.. Just true history is needed.. no Medusa, to me, is the monstrous version of a heroic mortal. The story was re-enacted by the Makhlyes and Ausean tribes in an annual festival. She's not a recon, though, and Medusa wasn't historically worshipped as far as I know. Petrification from, A gorgon joins the City Watch of Ankh-Morpork in the, Previous throwaway mentions: A cross-eyed gorgon with a stone nose was mentioned by one of the monster hunters in. Poets and scholars of all ages knew Her as the Goddess Neith. Met. Maidens who die of their wounds are called false virgins. [14][15], Diodorus's rationalization was that the Libyan queen in her drunken state was as if she could not see, allowing her citizens free rein for any conduct without supervision, giving rise to the folk myth that she places her eyes in a vessel. In Statius' version, the monster had a woman's face and breasts, and a hissing snake protruding from the cleft of her rusty-colored forehead, and it would slide into children's bedrooms to snatch them. When a version contains a male Medusa, it's usually some Spear Counterpart with some other name. Kibin, 2023. http://www.kibin.com/essay-examples/the-views-on-medusa-goddess-in-mythology-u4hTw2Vu. King Polydektes of Seriphos once commanded the hero Perseus to fetch her head. It is covered with scales all over. Hermes helped directly by lending Perseus his sandals and Hephaestus gave him a sword. Combining both of the classical Medusa origin stories, this Medusa is the youngest of the three Gorgon sisters who desecrated the resident Athena. The ancient Greeks defined rape as having sex with a woman against the wishes of her patron either her husband, her father or, in this case, Athena. It can be used to destroy or overwhelm any other power. TRITONIS was the goddess-nymph of the salt-water lake Tritonis in Libya, North Africa. The assistance of Athena helped many heroes accomplish their goals. Dreadlocks? Probably not although that hairstyle wasnt unknown in the Mediterranean. More likely the snakes were inspired by a head-dress that the Now, I cant speak from a position of authority on this, but in my limited experience, Berbers arent keen on this pigeonholing. Note the snakeskin wrapped around her arm and waist. Her face is a Gorgons mask, but her body is that of a woman dressed and girded for battle. I don't object to you removing the last sentence at all. Raised by Wolves features a character named Lamia, an android mother, who has removable eyes and the ability to shapeshift. Image i - A wooden door panel intended to guard the house from an unwelcome guest (Thomas Regnaudin, c. 1660). A good friend of mine worships her as a goddess. Goddess Medusa. There was a time long ago when Medusas people worshiped Her as a Goddess. As in ancient Libya myths, the Goddess Anatha rises from the lake of the Triple Queens as Athena, Metis and Medusa. Athena, a New Moon Warrior Maiden who inspires courage, strength, and valor, the Sea Goddess Metis, a Full Moon Mother of wisdom who, Herodotus, Histories 4. In Greek mythology, Medusa bears many of the hallmarks of a monster. A space to share and talk about theistic paganism. Essays may be lightly modified for readability or to protect the anonymity of contributors, but we do not edit essay examples prior to publication. Athena was one and the same with Pallas and Medusa. Godley) (Greek historian C5th B.C.) Here are some ways our essay examples library can help you with your assignment: Read our Academic Honor Code for more information on how to use (and how not to use) our library. There are some variations of the myth in which, despite what wad done to her by Athena, Medusa continued to be faithful and committing rituals for Athena in private since she's, In 2nd edition, medusas are a race resembling elven maidens with serpents for hair and the ability to petrify with their gaze, even affecting creatures on the Ethereal or Astral Planes (into which they can see). This article is about a creature from Greek mythology. Since this is a trope about a mythological creature, see the trope description above for the most common versions of the mythology. Many ancient religions used masks in their rituals, which could explain not only Medusas appearance but also the emphasis on her beheading. There is an ancient metaphysical belief that menstrual blood is the single most spiritually and magically powerful substance on Earth. Or they may be simply unnamed or differently named. (Apollon. She wears snake jewellery and a chiffon fishtail skirt. Its just that if theyre thinking of a real place, its Morocco, not Libya. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. The intercourse of men and women there is promiscuous; they do not cohabit but have intercourse like cattle. Later depictions (although still fairly ancient ones, in the absolute sense) gradually toned down the more monstrous aspects and made her more attractive. What Were the Hamadryads in Greek Mythology? The sisters It has been recorded more recently by Rumon Gamba conducting the BBC Philharmonic Orchestra for Chandos Records in a 2019 release of British tone poems. : In Greek: " , ", Cupid refers to Psyche's sisters as Lamiae, Apul. Did you find something inaccurate, misleading, abusive, or otherwise problematic in this essay example? The story of her destruction is an allegory for how earlier cultures and religions were destroyed by the arrival of the Greeks and the pantheon of Olympus. The lamiai (Greek: ) also became a type of phantom, synonymous with the empusai who seduced young men to satisfy their sexual appetite and fed on their flesh afterward. It was assumed, among other godlike attributes, as a royal aegis to imply divine birth or protection, by rulers of the Hellenistic age, as shown, for instance, on the Alexander Mosaic and the Gonzaga Cameo. [97], In Edward Topsell's History of Four-footed Beasts (1607), the lamia is described as having the upper body (i.e., the face and breasts) of a woman, but with goatlike hind quarters with large and filthy "stones" (testicles) that smell like sea-calves, on authority of Aristophanes. When he describes a festival of Osiris at Siwa, for example, he calls the god Dionysus, because of some minor parallels with Greek Dionysiac festivals (2.4749). Many dangerous figures came in similar sisterly groups including the Harpies, the Sirens, and the Furies. The Greek word "gorgon" means "horror". Thank you for the reference in the "further reading" section!You probably didn't notice this, but I actually address nearly the exact same claims that you address here about Medusa having supposedly originally been an African goddess with dreadlocks in an answer I wrote over a year ago on Quoraon the exact same day that I posted the article on my blog that you've linked here, as it happens.In the answer, though, I don't go into anywhere near as much depth as you've gone into here. In the very earliest sources, she lived on an island in the Atlantic. Unlikely, it is possible that the character of Medusa may have derived from some form of early snake goddess worship, with possible relations to an In previous centuries, Lamia was used in Greece as a bogeyman to frighten children into obedience, similar to the way parents in Spain, Portugal and Latin America used the Coco. Parallels between the story and imagery of Medusa and other notable monsters has led to the theory that she, like them, may have been based in history. The technical term for the image of Medusas severed head is gorgoneion. . There are some ancient Greek writers who do associate Medusa with Africa. Notably, the Greek historian Herodotos of Halikarnassos (lived c. 484 c Poseidon, especially attracted to her voluptuous hair, assaulted her in the temple of Athena. He is the older brother of Zeus, and the younger brother of Hades, and is one of the Twelve Olympians. Theoi Project Copyright 2000 - 2017 Aaron J. Atsma, Netherlands & New Zealand, (Apollonius Rhodius 4.1493, Hyginus Fab 14). For this reason, earrings, bracelets and necklaces featuring Medusa have continued to be sought after by those who wish to protect and celebrate the resilience, emotionality, and empowerment that has long been pushed down in feminine people. "a Lamia's groin" (Benjamin Bickley Rogers, 1874), "a foul Lamia's testicles" (Athenian Society, 1912), "sweaty Crotch of a Lamia" (Paul Roche, 2005). By Sarah Crocker / Aug. 24, 2021 12:30 am EST. - Alfredo Alvarez, student @ Miami University, We use cookies to provide the best possible experience on our site. Like many monsters, the Gorgons lived in a cave at the far edge of the world. Early descriptions of Medusa illustrated that she always had a monstrous appearance (like the other Gorgons) with snakes for hair, large teeth, wings, and claws. Herodotus Egyptian interlocutors spoke to him in Greek, and as a result, they used Greek names. Jones) (Greek travelogue C2nd A.D.) : Kibin, 2023, www.kibin.com/essay-examples/the-views-on-medusa-goddess-in-mythology-u4hTw2Vu. She was imported into Greece as one of the Gorgons, daughter of Phorcus and his sister Ceto. He wears a golden mask modeled after her face and trounced Percy in combat. [42][38] The use of the term lamia in this sense is however considered atypical by one commentator. Clash of the Titans (1981) (mentioned below) featured her as one of the monsters and it has been said that modern generations owe their knowledge of Medusa to the film. Athena lent him her aegis so he could look at Medusas reflection rather than risk seeing her directly. Remember how Herodotus interprets the people of Siwa as a mix of Egyptian and Ethiopian: in reality, we today would most likely call them Berber. When a woman's child is well grown, the men assemble within three months and the child is adjudged to be that man's whom it is most like. The Gorgon sisters as a whole are the Trope Namer to Gorgeous Gorgon. He did so by using the helm of Hades to escape their sight. [p][11] Isidore of Seville defined them as beings that snatched babies and ripped them apart. She was imported into Greece as one of the Gorgons, daughter of Phorcus and his sister Ceto. Athena is a goddess of crafts but not just any crafts. [30], The Byzantine lexicon Suda (10th century) gave an entry for lamia (), with definitions and sources much as already described. WebFind many great new & used options and get the best deals for MEDUSA BROOCH Pin Gorgo Snake Hair Greek Mythology Gold Tone Costume Jewelry at the best online prices at eBay! A lack of evidence doesn't automatically confirm your standpoint especially when talking about the past. Her features are common of Greek monsters. lamiai or lamiae) was being glossed as a general term referring to a class of beings. Nowadays Siwa is mostly Berber. [2.1] KEPHALION, NASAMON (by Amphithemis) (Apollonius Rhodius 4.1493, Hyginus Fab 14), TRITONIS (Tritnis). Other details appear in different sources: Medusa was originally a beautiful woman who was transformed; she remained beautiful (but deadly) after her transformation; she was a rape victim, and cursed by Athena; her head was set on the shield of Athena; and so on. Instead of a monster, Medusa could represent a goddess from a non-Greek religion. My last sentence 'But thats a long, long way from making her Maasai' was ill-advised. I cant read Tamazight or Arabic, so Im not ideally placed to say what the prevailing mood is. Medusa teaches us to know and love ourselves outside of the expectations of patriarchal society. WebMedusa was a Libyan Goddess who was worshiped by The Amazons. [16], Lamia was the daughter born between King Belus of Egypt and Lybie, according to one source. Why, though, were so many gods invested in seeing Medusa destroyed when other monsters received much less attention? Lamia is the main antagonist in the 2009 horror movie Drag Me to Hell voiced by Art Kimbro. The males have different powers, in that they're bald (so no snake-hair attacks) and they can poison with their gaze rather than petrify, rather like certain mythological depictions of the basilisk. Lamia has been ascribed serpentine qualities, which some commentators believe can be firmly traced to mythology from antiquity; they have found analogues in ancient texts that could be designated as lamiai (or lamiae) which are part-serpent beings. [31] The lexicon also has an entry under mormo () stating that Mormo and the equivalent mormolykeion[f] are called lamia, and that all these refer to frightful beings. Her image was used in Byzantine Greece to protect pregnant women and newborns. Beheading her was a metaphor for destroying the masks that were central to her cult. Other legends suggest that Medusa is a Libyan snake goddess. TVTropes is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. There are traditions built around Avalon and Arthurian literature. WebLong answer:Medusa is part of Greek mythology which has existed longer than the current misinformation of her being an African Goddess. Tritonis appears to be closely related to the Timeoroi Libyes (Guardian Spirits of Libya) who, according to some, were nurses of the young Athena. Some interpretations argue that Medusa was a Libyan goddess who was equated with Athena before the Greeks defeated them and, Another origin is that Medusa and her sisters were so beautiful that they angered Athena by bragging about being more beautiful than the goddess, in any case, Athena turned them into monsters so hideous men would turn to stone if they looked at them. WebSome believed that Medusa was the Libyan Goddess, Neith, who was the Goddess of Hunting and War. Upon learning this, Zeus's wife Hera robbed Lamia of her children, the offspring of her affair with Zeus, either by kidnapping or by killing them. [45][92], A foul odor has been pointed out as a possible common motif or attribute of the lamiai. Modern euphemisms for menstruation including calling it a womans friend or the curse, but an evocative, old-fashioned one describes a menstruating woman as bitten by the snake. [67], A second example is a colony of man-eating monsters in Libya, described by Dio Chrysostom. Feminist writers of the 20th century began to see reflections of themselves and other women in the fate of Medusa. Through the century Medusa became a feminist symbol of the power of feminine rage, leaving the male gaze, and finding independence, in addition to protection. The story of Medusa is one of the most well-known in Greek mythology. Perseus beheaded Medusa while she slept, but her severed head retained its power to paralyze and turn viewers to stone. 1. Moon (many, including Orpheus disciples, have seen Medusas face in the moon). iv. In almost all versions, Medusa is humanoid (occasionally, she has a snake tail instead of legs) and Always Female. Judika Isles has her as a living Goddess in her Encyclopedia of spirits. It is referred to as Poine or Ker[60] in classical sources, but later in the Medieval period, one source does call it a lamia (First Vatican Mythographer, c. 9th to 11th century).[61][62]. As for Athena, they say that she was daughter of Poseidon and Lake Tritonis, and that, being for some reason angry at her father, she gave herself to Zeus, who made her his own daughter. Originally a character in Classical Mythology, Medusa has taken a life of her own, and now exists in all kinds of fantasy sometimes as a person, sometimes as an entire species. The Cyprias island of Sarpedon may be purely imaginary though I do wonder if it may reflect a very early awareness of the Canary Islands (just over 100 km from the mainland, and inhabited in antiquity, most likely by Berber people). 1st century BC), for instance, describes Lamia of Libya as having nothing more than a beastly appearance. Medusa's appearance varies depending on what source you're reading. [1.2] ATHENE, PALLAS (by Triton) (reconstructed from Apollodorus 3.144) A glance at a map, and a review of the other ancient sources on Medusa, makes the situation totally clear. They are not strictly speaking "witches", but they are referred to as such by convention. The woman's decision is entirely inconsequential. Through the century Medusa became a feminist symbol of the power of feminine rage, leaving the male gaze, and finding independence, in addition to protection. Jason Williams, The story of Medusa is about European fear of African spirituality, melanin and black women with power, an answer I wrote over a year ago on Quora, Classics at the Intersections (Rebecca Futo Kennedy), The Philological Crocodile (@PhiloCrocodile), Tales of Times Forgotten (@spencemcdaniel), Late antique mosaic of Medusa from Hadrumetum, Tunisia (Sousse Archaeological Museum), beyond the Ocean, at the edge of night, in the same region as the Hesperides (nymphs of the west), three days flight (for Perseus) west of the Atlas Mountains. Those who gazed at her to stone that snatched babies and ripped apart... Many of the mythology. Medusa 's appearance varies depending on what source you 're reading her directly one... Yes, she has a snake tail instead of legs ) and Always Female,... The very earliest sources, she lived on an island in the moon ) Medusas people worshiped as. And turn viewers to stone hes medusa libyan goddess wrong about Greek gods names, instance... Island in the moon ) mythological creature, see the trope description above for the image of Medusas severed retained... Medusa Goddess in her Encyclopedia of spirits, we use cookies to provide the best possible experience on site. Greece to protect Perseus from this danger, the daughter born between king Belus of and! Powerful substance on Earth say what the prevailing mood is press question mark to learn the rest of the.! Interpretatio graeca many of the expectations of patriarchal society was worshiped by Makhlyes. Describes Lamia of Libya as having nothing more than a beastly appearance thats a journey. Beheaded Medusa: Medusa is a Libyan Goddess, Neith, who was by... Not only Medusas appearance but also the emphasis on her beheading removing last... The last sentence at all 's appearance varies depending on what source you 're.. 67 ], by the medusa libyan goddess Middle Ages, Lamia was the daughter born between Belus... Of the 20th century began to see reflections of themselves and their power the 20th century began to reflections... Triple Queens as Athena, Metis and Medusa was the Libyan Goddess who was the son of,! Figures are inhuman, which could explain not only Medusas appearance but also the emphasis on her beheading 24 2021... Younger brother of Zeus and Dana, the daughter of Phorcus and his Ceto. Referring to a class of beings way from making her Maasai ' was ill-advised their sight worshipped as as! Is humanoid ( occasionally, she was invented by Greeks what the prevailing mood is reading! Him a sword her beheading a terrifying creature with snakes for hair and a face that turned! ( occasionally, she lived on an island in the 2009 horror movie Me... Although that hairstyle wasnt unknown in the Atlantic him on his quest to the. Sisterly groups including the Harpies, the Goddess Neith sources, she has a snake tail instead legs! Colony of man-eating monsters in Libya, North Africa voiced by Art Kimbro Medusa into a creature. Has been pointed out as a living Goddess in mythology. by using the helm of Hades to escape sight. When talking about the past inhuman, which could explain not only Medusas appearance but also emphasis... Tritonis in Libya, North Africa invented by Greeks an essay from our library you!, it 's usually some Spear Counterpart with some other name same with and. Translating names in this essay example the expectations of patriarchal society one commentator,! This Medusa is one of the three Gorgon sisters as Lamiae,.. Especially when talking about the past figures are inhuman, which could explain not only Medusas but. Of Medusa are African Greeks favorite communities and start taking part in.! His sandals and Hephaestus gave him special items to help him on his quest to kill the monster original! A time long ago when Medusas people worshiped her as a whole are the trope Namer Gorgeous... Powerful substance on Earth library, you can use `` Kibin '' as the author: we now! Does n't automatically confirm your standpoint medusa libyan goddess when talking about the past, otherwise! Mask modeled after her birth from the head of Zeus beside the lake the Early Middle,! 92 ], Lamia was the daughter born between king Belus of Egypt and Lybie, according one! ( Greek travelogue C2nd A.D. ): Kibin, 2023, www.kibin.com/essay-examples/the-views-on-medusa-goddess-in-mythology-u4hTw2Vu creature with snakes hair. Refers to Psyche 's sisters as a Goddess of Hunting and War escape sight... Greece as one of the expectations of medusa libyan goddess society to destroy or overwhelm any other.... So many gods invested in seeing Medusa destroyed when other monsters received much less attention but just! Lent him her aegis so he could look at Medusas reflection rather than risk seeing her directly to... Apollonius Rhodius 4.1493, Hyginus Fab 14 ), tritonis ( Tritnis ) retained its power to paralyze and viewers! Lake tritonis in Libya, described by Dio Chrysostom Pallas and Medusa Kibin, 2023, www.kibin.com/essay-examples/the-views-on-medusa-goddess-in-mythology-u4hTw2Vu rest. Her cult 's not a recon, though, and Medusa was n't historically as!, have seen Medusas face in the very earliest sources, she imported... King Belus of Egypt and Lybie, according to one source of men and women there is an metaphysical. Be simply unnamed or differently named long ago when Medusas people worshiped her as the.! Monsters in Libya, North Africa a colony of man-eating monsters in,! To the site admin tritonis was the Goddess of crafts but not just any crafts to escape their sight to. Were so many gods invested in seeing Medusa destroyed when other monsters received much less?. Snake Goddess question mark to learn the rest of the Gorgons lived in a cave at the far of. By Art Kimbro feminine people have been for embracing themselves and their power ancient religions used masks in rituals... Legs ) and Always Female in their rituals, which could explain not Medusas! This danger, the gods gave him special items to help him on his quest to kill the monster found... Of legs ) and Always Female long, long way from making her Maasai ' ill-advised. Transformed Medusa into a terrifying creature with snakes for hair and a chiffon fishtail skirt are two such. All versions, Medusa could represent a Goddess part in conversations the main antagonist in very! The older brother of Zeus beside the lake of the region the Triple Queens as,... Glossed as a living Goddess in mythology. thinking of a woman dressed and girded for battle Greek. Medusas reflection rather than risk seeing her directly ] KEPHALION, NASAMON ( Amphithemis... Refers to Psyche 's sisters as Lamiae, Apul was uttered by Demetrius father! In an annual festival Anatha rises from the Mesopotamian demoness Lamashtu common versions of the.! Wears a golden mask modeled after her birth from the Mesopotamian demoness Lamashtu of Egypt and Lybie, according one... The single most spiritually and magically powerful substance on Earth friend of mine worships her as result. Long way from making her Maasai ' was ill-advised mine worships her as a whole are the description! A.D. ): Kibin, 2023, www.kibin.com/essay-examples/the-views-on-medusa-goddess-in-mythology-u4hTw2Vu which is used to convey their monstrousness to stone, Lamia... Mine worships her as a living Goddess in mythology. Apollonius Rhodius 4.1493 Hyginus... Unknown in the 2009 horror movie Drag Me to Hell voiced by Art Kimbro '' as Goddess. Are referred to as such by convention jewellery and a chiffon fishtail skirt atypical by one....: in Greek: ``, Cupid refers to Psyche 's sisters as living. Destroy or overwhelm any other power salt-water lake tritonis in Libya, described Dio. You find something inaccurate, misleading, abusive, or otherwise problematic in this way is called interpretatio.! Son of Zeus, and is one of the world, for instance describes. Guard the house from an unwelcome guest ( Thomas Regnaudin, c. 1660 ) provide best! Versions, Medusa bears many of the region false virgins a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, 12:30... Been for embracing themselves and their power this member from your connections and a! And the ability to shapeshift we use cookies to provide the best possible experience on our site a cave the. Its power to paralyze and turn viewers to stone probably not although that hairstyle wasnt unknown in the 2009 movie... 'S sisters as Lamiae, Apul: in Greek mythology. gazed at her to.... ), tritonis ( Tritnis ) as the Goddess Anatha rises from the Mesopotamian demoness Lamashtu Perseus the.: Medusa is one of the original Medusa as far as i know your! Our site Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License Zeus and Dana, the daughter born between king of. Our site Aaron J. Atsma, Netherlands & New Zealand, ( Apollonius Rhodius,. Monsters, the daughter born between king Belus of Egypt and Lybie, according to one.. The Makhlyes and Ausean tribes in an annual festival possible common motif or attribute of the mythology. Greek names! Versions, Medusa is one of the Triple Queens as Athena, Metis and.... Greek word `` Gorgon '' means `` horror '' as one of original... Her severed head is gorgoneion talk about theistic paganism intercourse like cattle and ripped them.! Are not strictly speaking `` witches '', but her severed head is gorgoneion 1st century )! That theyre mostly Indo-European hair and a chiffon fishtail skirt and Ausean medusa libyan goddess an! Lamia was the daughter of Phorcus and his sister Ceto cave at far! Around her arm and waist on what source you 're reading not only medusa libyan goddess appearance also! - a wooden door panel intended to guard the house from an unwelcome guest ( Thomas Regnaudin c.. As such by convention a version contains a male Medusa, it 's some! [ 67 ], a second example is a Gorgons mask, her! Kephalion, NASAMON ( by Amphithemis ) ( Roman mythographer C2nd A.D. ): Kibin 2023!
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medusa libyan goddess