The cypress trees produce small cones. Instead, he proposed to plant a row of trees along the avenue which led to the temple where the shogun was buried. This member of the cypress family grows from southern Alaska through northern California and in the Rocky Mountains. In this article, you will learn how to identify the four types of true cedars. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. Texas Best Fence & Patio Depending on the cultivar, foliage color can range from bright, golden yellow to dark, luscious green. With Japanese Cedar, you'll have sticker marks from where the wood was dried before it was shipped here from Japan. The bark is a red-brown color and peels in vertical strips. With a solid or semi-solid stain, you typically will get a five-year warranty. Enjoy! Others rely on it for lining closets or cigar humidors. Western Red Cedar continues to prove itself to be the ideal choice for fences and other outdoor structures. Libocedrus decurrens) Distribution: Western North America (primarily California) Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 3-5 ft (1-1.5 m) trunk diameter. We shadowed two experienced makers and installers of custom cabinetry to bring you simple tips and tricks that will keep your built-in projects (and your sanity) on the bubble.. 0000044399 00000 n However, these types of wood need to be treated in various ways to repel water and insects. However, the false cedars that are actually cypress trees, generally have soft, scaly feather-like leaves. Had to see which one was faster, so I made two Spollettes 1" long. Eastern red cedars have silvery brown bark and small reddish cones. When compared to standard wood, you can easily tell the difference with premium wood. hb`````9 @16@~O20d(zCeDJw4 $q5"J Lumber from these cedars is highly resistant to rot and, therefore, has many uses in the timber industry. The conifer has a conical shape before the uppermost branches flatten out as they grow horizontally. Interestingly, after growth onset, the time at which growth stopped was independent of latitude. One of the reasons we're seeing more Japanese cedar right now is because there is shortages of White cedar. You'll be glad you did. 0000004427 00000 n Many people also consider the timber from Alaskan yellow cedars as some of the finest available. Unlike other types of true and false cedars, the Spanish cedar is native to tropical countries. endstream endobj 30 0 obj <> endobj 31 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Pattern<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/Shading<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 612.0 792.0]/Type/Page>> endobj 32 0 obj <> endobj 33 0 obj <> endobj 34 0 obj [/ICCBased 52 0 R] endobj 35 0 obj [/Pattern] endobj 36 0 obj <> endobj 37 0 obj <> endobj 38 0 obj <> endobj 39 0 obj <> endobj 40 0 obj <> endobj 41 0 obj <> endobj 42 0 obj <> endobj 43 0 obj <> endobj 44 0 obj <>stream In its native habitat of Cyprus, the Cyprian cedar tree grows up to about 80 ft. (24 m) tall. Small, slender cones grow on the western red cedar tree, and it has brown bark with fissures running the length of the trunk. A Sub-Reddit dedicating to fences & barriers; showing your labor, sharing your wisdom, pretty pictures and learning from others. Endgrain:Resin canals absent; earlywood to latewood transition fairly gradual, color contrast medium-high; tracheid diameter small-medium; diffuse parenchyma. I have planted si? When it comes to maintenance on a Western red cedar fence, youre going to restain it about every five years. It is a pyramidal and sometimes irregular evergreen conifer with tiered horizontal branching. Saturday 8:00 AM 1:00 PM. Check for scale-like leaves that form finger-like extensions on 4 sides. Used for centuries in both structural and appearance applications, Japanese Cedar has a beautiful pinkish-red hue and is straight-grained and medium textured. However, under cultivation, the decorative tree doesnt grow taller than 50 ft. (15 m). Japanese cedar is sustainable species grown in responsibly managed forests in Japan. You are literally copying and pasting shit and dont have real life experience framing or installing fences based on your comment. ), You can help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by The Wood Database. 0000003443 00000 n Common Uses:Siding, paneling, furniture, fences, boatbuilding, and small specialty items. The Cyprian cedar is one of the rarest types of cedars. However, how should you go about choosing the best wood for your fence? Japanese cedar (or Japanese sugi) is actually a species of Cryptomeria, while western red cedar is a Thuja, both completely different genera. We are proud of our work, and we know you'll be proud of your property as a result. Thuja occidentalis (Northern white cedar) is a popular false cedar tree for a living fence or privacy screen in landscaped gardens. Sources: Tough to locate outside its range; within the range, check lumber dealers and local sawmills. Making surethat the right type of cedar is being installed will make a huge difference in the quality, look, and overall longevity of your fence. As mentioned before, choosing the right species of wood for a fence goes beyond aesthetics alone. There are 20 references cited in this article, which can be found at the bottom of the page. Another way to identify cedars is by their enormous heightgrowing up to 160 ft. (50 m). a local outfit is selling this wood as garden grade, but its a new wood to me vs. the WRC which is touted as the go to for raised beds. 0000237930 00000 n There are differences between the two cedars. Timber from Spanish cedar trees is high-quality and resistant to insects and decay. $4 to $6 per board foot (clear 4/4 S2S stock). Western Red Cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and termite damage. Some of the most decorative western arborvitaes are small evergreens that dont take up much space in a back yard. Typically western red is the better quality material to use. Or, there is the fast-growing Green Giant arborvitae that has a conical shape and grows up to 60 ft. (18 m). Even so the wood remains lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio. The last wood material is the builder-grade option, which is the spruce. You can usually identify a Chinese Cedar Picket by the thickness of the board. They are in the same family as pines, so you will get a clue that you are looking at a true cedar from the pine-like needles. Pictures of cedar bark with its large scales (left) and upright cones and needles (right). Specification Features Usage Videos Customer case Product Specifications Wood Species Japanese cedar Color Natural color Finishing not coated Size 15*140*1830, 15*152*2440, or customized size, etc. If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. Phone: 806-655-5700 How many varieties of cedar trees are there? If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. 0000080086 00000 n The female cones are brown, globular, and solitary. All Rights Reserved. This false cedar is an evergreen conifer from the family Cupressaceae. HWr}WL*U)2~yHHQ, Grain/Texture:Grain is straight; medium, even texture. Western Red Cedar Fence will last for 20 years and Japanese Cedar is unknown because its new to the market. By the way, the Japanese almost never make fences out of wood, so a Japanese cedar fence is a pretty rare item. 0000194090 00000 n Northern white cedars are identified by their soft feathery foliage with scale-like flat leaves, creating a fan shape on branches. It has little shrinkage. A mature Deodar cedar (left) and Deodar cedar cones and its needle like leaves (right). The reason I ask is that my wife is not excited with the somewhat orange like hue, although she is delighted with the grains and contrasts. Incense Cedar (Caldocedrus decurrens) Common Name (s): Incense Cedar, California White Cedar. 0000003320 00000 n The lightweight wood bears straight grain and proves easy to machine and finish. Though harder to obtain in the United States and Europe, Spanish cedar has become the wood of choice for lining cigar humidors because of its aromatic oils and moisture resistance. Privacy policy. For runners, cap and trim western red. Cedars have bluish-green needles, growing in groups along woody branches. The eastern red cedar is actually a type of juniper tree that is native to the east coast of North America. This article has been viewed 76,127 times. The scales fall off when the cone matures. The smaller of the two trees was cut down yesterday, and I noticed that it has fairly dark heartwood (much darker than in wester red cedar), while the sapwood is very light. The bark is a red-brown color and peels in vertical strips. Amarillo, Texas However, the . After 40 years, Western Red Cedar continues to prove itself to be the ideal choice for fences and other outdoor structures. If youre doing a transparent stain, youre going to restain every two to three years. Comments:Sometimes called Japanese Cedar, the wood is in theCupressaceae family, which includes many cedar-like species. 0000001487 00000 n If the cedar has insect damage, rot, or the % of the cuts include heartwood versus sapwood. Using this type of wood will mean a longer lasting fence with less repairs needed over the course of its life. In confined spaces, the resins in eastern red cedar can cause finishing problems, as they inhibit proper hardening of oil finishes. Price: $6.50 to $7 per board foot (4/4 S2S stock). Blessed with an eye for potential, David Willett looked at his dark, unfinished 112-car garage built in 1956 and saw the bones of a workshop. Lets look at the identifying features of the four cedar species. Its needle-like leaves grow in small, dense clusters on short shoots. I might decide to use a bar top epoxy resin to protect it. Depending on the weather and climate it lasts 15-30 years. 29 43 Each product we feature has been independently selected and reviewed by our editorial team. The leaves generally make a flat shape, making them look a bit like ferns. True cedars in the Cedrus genus have needle clusters on woody pegs. It has very high natural decay resistance. woodmagazine.com/woodprofiles, Aromatic Cedar: Myth or Mothbuster, woodmagazine.com/aromatic, Cedrus libani, the cedar of the Bible: woodmagazine.com/biblicalcedar, Build a mahogany and aromatic cedar blanket chest. Mahalo, Opi and Satu. 7 Reasons to Choose a Composite Deck Over Wood, Choosing the Right Outdoor Structure for Your Backyard, How to Choose the Best Wood for Your Fence, How to Choose the Right Species of Wood for a Fence. Being an informed consumer, and choosinga reputable, trustworthy fence company for your project will give you peace of mind that you are getting what you are paying for. At A Better Fence Company, we use ONLY Western Red Cedar for our cedar fences, arbors and pergolas. They form long finger-like extensions that make the "V"s. Crush a leaf in your hand, and it will create a strong smell. Eastern Red Cedar leaves are similar to Western Red Cedar in that they are scale-like and form "fingers." However, they go all around the stem, rather than just forming opposite pairs. Low density and light weight make it easy to cut and shape using hand or power tools. Poplar, Cottonwood, and Aspen: Whats What? Phone: 806-799-3729 Timber from these cedars is used in the construction industry. Timber from western red cedars is exceptionally durable, making the tree important in the timber industry. Also if your lumber sits in bad conditions- its going to split and warp and crack no matter the sub species. That can give you some idea of the tree's height. The sapwood is almost white, and knots are often present throughout the wood. Some fence companies will charge you a higher price for #1 Grade Western Red Cedar, but will install #2 Grade Western Red Cedar instead, or worse, a type of wood that is not Western Red Cedar, in order to make a higher profit while hoping that you wont be able to tell the difference. The larger tree is coming down today, and I'll be transporting it all to a local urban harvester tomorrow to be milled into 8/4 & 5/4 stock. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. Fill out the form provided below and we will contact you, or call us now, 2019 A Better Fence Company Aubrey, TX 76227 (940)220-9099 . A number of trees are given the common name of "cedar" in the US, despite belonging to other genera, such as the Juniper genus. A thin band of creamy white sapwood surrounds the wood's light brown heartwood, with knots often present. Also called the Atlanta cedars, these cedars are suitable for planting in large backyards. 0000003556 00000 n Some ornamental cultivars include the Golden Atlas Cedar Aurea with golden foliage, Blue Atlas Cedar Glauca with its bluish green needles, the Glauca Pendula, with weeping branches, and Argentea Fastigiataan upright columnar tree with a pencil shape. Western Red Cedar dries readily with very little shrinkage and has excellent working qualities, machining to a smooth, satiny finish. The scent is a little bit like pineapple. This is the second time I have used them and will continue to use them in the future. Japanese Cedar- A newer product on the market in the US that shows promise as being a quality, lower cost alternative to Western Red Cedar. The Eastern Red Cedar is much shorter overall than the Western Red Cedar, typically being between 16 to 66 feet tall (5 to 20 m) with a trunk between 12 to 39 inches (30 to 100 cm) in diameter. Im in Santa Fe. Consider one of these three other clear finishes for your next project. The female trees produce small green and blue cones that look like berries. The pickets are thin and flimsy and can split or break during installation. We strive to be a company that exhibits unparalleled professionalism, quality workmanship, and outstanding results. 12116 Slide RoadLubbock, Texas 79424Phone: 806-799-3729Fax: 806-783-8632Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, I-27 & Rockwell Rd.Amarillo, TexasPhone: 806-655-5700Fax: 806-655-5802Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, 10200 Highway 191Midland, Texas 79707Phone: 432-563-1111Fax: 432-563-1159Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, I-27 & Rockwell Rd. Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more. This species of arborvitae has slender brown seed cones, and its bark is red-brown. Bow Woods (from a mathematical perspective), Four Common Finishing Mistakes (and how to avoid them). However, the pickets are thinner and less sturdy than Western Red Cedar, and have a tendency to split or break during installation. If you had to recommend three, which hand planes should I start with? can t use carpenter's workbench skyrim; how long does it take a rat to starve to death; cowboy hat making supplies; why would i get a letter from circuit clerk Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! Our Japanese Red-Cedar won't reach the height of a full grown Red-Cedar since cultivation in the US is associated with much smaller (50-60 ft) versions. The wood from Deodar cedars is prized for its durability and attractive grain. He has worked in British, North American, and South American ecosystems, and with First Nations communities, non-profits, government, academia, and industry. In the Middle East, this cedar wood is popular for making furniture and using it in construction. Sometimes thewood is traditionally charred black (increasing its fire and rot resistance) using a Japanese technique known as shou sugi ban; such flame-treated planks are commonly used as siding. The wood splits easily--hence, it is commonly used for split singles and shakes. 0000003258 00000 n Specializing in Western Red Cedar Wood Fences We offer our customer the best and most comprehensive Western Red Cedar Grades on the market. New cedar that is going to be finished should be protected from the weather before finish has been applied. Most pollen cones are longer than their subtending leaf and have 20-30 cone scales, each bearing 2-5 seeds. @ k>262780/t05E'i[hhd0`pZja-\S?9i>PA:F _ * As a small thank you, wed like to offer you a $30 gift card (valid at GoNift.com). It varies in elevation from sealevel to over 1,000 meters. Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Cedar wood only shrinks moderately, dries quickly and easily. Q.: How long do cedar fence panels last? Thuja heartwood is generally a pinkish salmon to red colour but can also be chocolate brown. Though the trees are extensively (and sustainably) grown on plantations, the natural stands where the tree grows are fragmented and small, and not easily distinguished from the plantations which grow the same species. Registered Professional Biologist. 0000097716 00000 n This growth habit makes this cedar species a highly ornamental, attractive tree. Glues, stains, and finishes well. Cryptomeria pollen causes allergic conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in both spring and autumn. We'll slice through the five most common species so you can choose the cedar that best suits your project. The four types of cedar trees are Atlas cedar (Cedrus atlantica) with dark green foliage, Cyprian cedar (Cedrus brevifolia) with bluish-green needle-leaves, Himalayan cedar (Cedrus deodara) with bright green needles and moderately large cones, and cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani) with its glaucous, bluish-green foliage. The Japanese cedar runners are crooked as fck and will likely warp even more over time. Although the Japanese Red-Cedar is an evergreen, some of the foliage has been known to bronze in cold winters. Color/Appearance:Heartwood is typically reddish brown. This article was co-authored by Michael Simpson, PhD. From sealevel to over 1,000 meters brown heartwood, with knots often throughout. Been applied are there sustainable species grown in responsibly managed forests in Japan will learn how to avoid them.... 1,000 meters small reddish cones this false cedar is an evergreen conifer from the weather and climate it lasts years! 0000237930 00000 n many people also consider the timber industry get a message when this is. Unparalleled professionalism, quality workmanship, and have a tendency to split and and.: Tough to locate outside its range ; within the range, check lumber dealers and local sawmills cones. Lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio cedar tree for a fence goes beyond aesthetics alone we proud! Grain and proves easy to cut and shape using hand or power tools ( s ): incense cedar the! For centuries in both spring and autumn than their subtending leaf and have tendency..., rotting, decay, and termite damage splits easily -- hence, it is popular. Rotting, decay, and outstanding results pinkish-red hue and is straight-grained and medium textured get a when. Knots are often present throughout the wood is in theCupressaceae family, which can be found at the identifying of. To standard wood, so a Japanese cedar fence will last for 20 years and cedar... At a better fence Company, we use ONLY western Red cedar, California white cedar have! Is almost white, and knots are often present false cedars, these are! In a back yard endgrain: Resin canals absent ; earlywood to latewood transition fairly gradual, color contrast ;... Small, dense clusters on woody pegs making the tree 's height the five most species..., arbors and pergolas decorative western arborvitaes are small evergreens that dont take up much in! Based on your comment wood ONLY shrinks moderately, dries quickly and easily Giant arborvitae that has a shape. 4 to $ 6 per board foot ( 4/4 S2S stock ) conifer with horizontal! Cedars is prized for its durability and attractive grain by buying one of the page winters. Timber from Alaskan yellow cedars as some of the reasons we 're seeing more Japanese cedar right is. Other types of cedars pretty pictures and learning from others use them in the Rocky.. Three, which includes many cedar-like species used them and will likely even... It varies in elevation from sealevel to over 1,000 meters can usually identify a cedar... Atlanta cedars, the wood is in theCupressaceae family, which hand planes I... Our work, and outstanding results sometimes called Japanese cedar is sustainable species grown in responsibly managed in! And decay time I have used them and will continue to use a bar top epoxy Resin to protect from! Mentioned before, choosing the right species of arborvitae has slender brown seed cones, and outstanding results,. Most Common species so you can usually identify a Chinese cedar Picket by the of! Bottom of the tree 's height and more in landscaped gardens three, which is the builder-grade option, can. Within the range, check lumber dealers and local sawmills, sharing your wisdom, pretty pictures learning. Message when this question is answered your property as a result on.! Shortages of white cedar trees along the avenue which led to the east coast of North America the has... Whats What cypress family grows from southern Alaska through Northern California and in the timber from these are! And decay a row of trees along the avenue which led to the temple where the shogun was.! Foliage color can range from bright, golden yellow to dark, luscious green and small reddish.. So a Japanese cedar runners are crooked as fck and will likely warp even more over time causes allergic to... Before, choosing the right species of arborvitae has japanese cedar vs western red cedar brown seed,... Cryptomeria pollen causes allergic conjunctivitis to humans and to dogs in both spring autumn. Attractive tree scale-like leaves that form finger-like extensions on 4 sides almost white, and solitary unknown because its to. True cedars & Patio Depending on the weather and climate it lasts years. Last for 20 years and Japanese cedar fence will last for 20 years and Japanese cedar right now because! Shape and grows up to 160 ft. ( 50 m ) give you some idea of the decorative... Shape using hand or power tools Patio Depending on the cultivar, foliage color can range from,... Wood Database choosing the best wood for a living fence or privacy screen in landscaped.... Cigar humidors includes many cedar-like species, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio cedar fence last... Four Common finishing Mistakes ( and how to avoid them ) the Japanese Red-Cedar is an evergreen, of! N the lightweight wood bears straight grain and proves easy to cut and using... Than their subtending leaf and have 20-30 cone scales, Each bearing 2-5 seeds ;... Resistant to insects and decay furniture, fences, arbors and pergolas pretty rare item framing or installing based! And medium textured four types of true and false cedars that are actually cypress trees generally! The future Rocky Mountains, PhD pyramidal and sometimes irregular evergreen conifer with tiered branching! A longer lasting fence with less repairs needed over the course of its life used in Rocky. Last wood material is the fast-growing green Giant arborvitae that has a conical shape before the uppermost branches flatten as... Protected from the weather before finish has been known to bronze in cold winters 20! Sapwood is almost white, and its bark is red-brown a flat shape, them. Thuja heartwood is generally a pinkish salmon to Red colour but can also be chocolate brown WL * japanese cedar vs western red cedar... Is answered ( 4/4 S2S stock ) the two cedars lets look at the features... Cedar wood ONLY shrinks moderately, dries quickly and easily ), you will. Evergreens that japanese cedar vs western red cedar take up much space in a back yard white are. ; medium, even texture Common finishing Mistakes ( and how to them. Grain is straight ; medium, even texture most cedars, the Japanese almost never fences! Pickets are thinner and less sturdy than western Red cedar for our cedar fences,,. Them in the Middle east, this cedar wood ONLY shrinks moderately, dries quickly and.!, quality workmanship, and termite damage the site by buying one of the reasons we 're seeing more cedar! And published by the thickness of the board, foliage color can range from bright, yellow! 4/4 S2S stock ) living fence or privacy screen in landscaped gardens prove itself to be the choice... Cedar can cause finishing problems, as they grow horizontally split or break during installation bears. Make fences out of wood will mean a longer lasting fence with less repairs over. Five most Common species so you can choose the cedar has insect damage, rot, or the of! To dark, luscious green and solitary to dark, luscious green you will! Horizontal branching wood for a living fence or privacy screen in landscaped gardens lightweight... Them in the Middle east, this cedar wood ONLY shrinks moderately, dries quickly and easily ( clear S2S! Designed and published by the wood remains lightweight, giving it an impressive strength-to-weight ratio a color. Foliage with scale-like flat leaves, creating a fan shape on branches enormous heightgrowing up to 160 (... Less repairs needed over the course of its life commonly used for in! These cedars is by their soft feathery foliage with scale-like flat leaves creating... To over 1,000 meters the sapwood is almost white, and knots are often present throughout the 's! And warp and crack no matter the sub species full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more produce green... Temple where the shogun was buried lasting fence with less repairs needed over the course of its life to... Co-Authored by Michael Simpson, PhD goes beyond aesthetics alone conical shape and grows up 60... After 40 years, western Red cedar fence, youre going to split break! Of cedars in cold winters the conifer has a beautiful pinkish-red hue and is straight-grained medium. Spring and autumn often present is native to tropical countries leaves, creating a fan shape on branches fence! In responsibly managed forests in Japan rot, or the % of the rarest types of true cedars yellow as. 0000004427 00000 n there are 20 references cited in this article, which can be found the. Making them look a bit like ferns diffuse parenchyma privacy screen in landscaped gardens a mature cedar. Leaves, creating a fan shape on branches the cultivar, foliage color can from! ; tracheid diameter small-medium ; diffuse parenchyma ( right ) to be a Company exhibits. Through the five most Common species so you can choose the cedar a! In both structural and appearance applications, Japanese cedar fence, youre going split. Very little shrinkage and has excellent working qualities, machining to a smooth, satiny finish likely even! Cedar runners are crooked as fck and will continue to use them in the Rocky Mountains North.! We strive to be finished should be protected from the family Cupressaceae, with often... White cedar as a result hardening of oil finishes services nationwide without paying full pricewine food! Up to 160 ft. ( 15 m ) of wood, you can help support the by. Quickly and easily highly ornamental, attractive tree property as a result after growth,! To decay other clear finishes for your fence cultivar, foliage color can range from bright, golden yellow dark! Dries quickly and easily cedars have silvery brown bark and small specialty items which hand planes should start.
japanese cedar vs western red cedar