Depending on the variety of dieffenbachia plant you own, you should see new roots growing in three to eight weeks. Secure the bottom of the plastic bag to the garden pot with a rubber band.Place the section of Dieffenbachia in bright sunlight for four to six weeks until the section roots. The length of the stem after cutting depends on personal preference but should be no shorter than 6 inches tall. By dividing, or splitting, the plant you can make more to fill out your indoor garden.Put on a long-sleeved shirt, protective eyeglasses and disposable waterproof gloves.Open the pruning shears and put them and the knife with points down in the plastic container.Pour hydrogen peroxide over the shears and knife so it touches all cutting surfaces. Roll up and discard the plastic sheeting.Repot the divisions in pots that leave 2 inches of room around all sides. Work the soil loose and remove it from the roots so you can see where stems and shoots are emerging.Inspect the root system for location of possible cuts to divide the root mass. Turn the pot upside down for smaller containers … All Rights Reserved.
Wear heavy gloves, long sleeves and safety glasses before splitting the dumbcane plant, so the sap … Cut through one or more diffenbachia canes at a 45-degree angle with a sharp, clean knife -- removing no more than one-third of plant's foliage -- about 6 …
Keep the cuttings moist, but not wet, and place the planter in a warm, dim spot. Cover the newly rooted section with soil and treat the Dieffenbachia as a mature plant.Wash your hands thoroughly after handling the stalks.
Wait until you have new green shoots growing before transplanting the baby plants to new containers. Some of the mature plants produce a white colored flower that does not have a pleasant smell, and it is best to remove the flower and discard it. Put potted divisions in growing area and water thoroughly.Remove and discard waterproof gloves. Use the pruning shears for small cuts and the knife for thicker cuts. Her horticultural experience working in the nursery industry informs her garden articles, especially those dealing with arid landscaping and drought-tolerant gardening.
Step 1 Cut back one overgrown stem to within 6 inches of the soil surface with a clean knife. Remove and wash shirt and protective eyeglasses.Cathryn Chaney has worked as a gardening writer since 2002. Dieffenbachia, or Dumb-cane, can grow up to five feet tall if provided with proper care. Plan to have three to five stems and/or shoots per division.Start dividing the root system from the outer edge.
Apply liquid fertilizer every two weeks until the 5-inch plant pot fills with roots from the cut section.Move the new Dieffenbachia plant to an 8-inch planter filled with potting soil.
Use clean well-draining potting mix. Lay large containers on their sides, thumping and rotating the pot to loosen the root mass.Put the unpotted Dieffenbachia on top of the plastic sheeting. Place a plastic bag over the garden pot containing the section of Dieffenbachia, letting the coat hanger support … The cutting will take root (patience is a virtue) and the mother …
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Choose a section that contains a growth bud for a new leaf.Fill half of a 5-inch garden pot with peat moss and fill the remainder of the pot with coarse sand or perlite. Chaney also writes poetry, which has appears in "Woman's World" magazine and elsewhere. The sap is poisonous, causing swelling inside the mouth, pain and temporary loss of speech.The Best Way to Grow Split-Leaf Philodendron Indoors Copyright Leaf Group Ltd. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Set aside the freshly cut divisions on a clean portion of the plastic.Discard woodier non-productive pieces of roots, soil, unwanted divisions, and plant debris.
Allow excess hydrogen peroxide to drain from the implements.
Cuttings you take from the top of the plant will usually root faster than sections taken from the base of the stem.
Plant Division. Native to tropical America, several species of Dieffenbachia have been cultivated and bred for use as foliage house plants. Remove the selected divisions to a clean piece of newspaper. Mix the peat moss and the sand or perlite together. Lay the section of Dieffenbachia horizontally on top of the mixture in the garden pot.
The common name, dumb cane, refers to the numbing quality plant sap shows when touched to the tongue, making speech impossible. Keep the top of the division at the same level it was in the original plant. Turn the pot upside down for smaller containers and thump the container edge against the work surface edge to loosen the root ball so it slides out of the pot. Plan the perfect garden with our interactive tool → A wide variety of green-and-white leaf patterns occurs. This helps protect fresh divisions from pathogens, such as bacteria and fungi.Time the division so the soil around the Dieffenbachia roots is only slightly moist.Unpot the plant from its container. Place a plastic bag over the garden pot containing the section of Dieffenbachia, letting the coat hanger support the plastic bag. Make the cut above a leaf or leaf bud. Chaney graduated from the University of Arizona in 1992 with a Bachelor of Arts in English. Commercial propagation is by tissue culture, layering, or division of shoots from the root clump. Ensure the growth bud faces up.Bend a length of coat hanger wire into a U-shape and stick it into the garden pot.
You can also use some new, sterile potting soil (I like Miracle Gro®). A member of the Araceae or aroid family, Dieffenbachia is related to plants like calla lilies and jack-in-the-pulpit.
Split pieces of the stalk from a mature plant to create additional Dieffenbachia plants.Cut a 4-inch section from the main stem with garden shears. The several different species of this more common house plant can produce different colors of foliage ranging from dark green to green with white or cream colored spots.
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