Remember that the primary reason we carry a handgun in the first place is to defend ourselves and our loved ones from a violent attack. However, Hodgdons 2012 Annual Manual lists loads for LilGun only with 158-grain and heavier bullets. It only gives you the right to possess and use guns for defensive purposes. One of the main factors making the modern 9 mm Luger an adequate choice for self-defense is bullet design. We see this repeated in other products. Current-production version is 2-660069. Also known as 9mm Parabellum, 9x19mm, etc. Because the pistol's . Velocity by barrel length for .327 Federal Magnum - Information from Ballistics by the Inch. Momentum at 35 yards: 29.4 lb-f/s The .38 Special +P loads averaged 960 fps, and the .357 Magnum loads averaged 1,276 fps. Construction: 410-series stainless steel I thought his.30 carbine to .357 mag. Min Expansion: 0.587. I was born decades too late. n-110 has a burn rate on the chart similar to h110 or lilgun which is about as slow as you can go in the caliber. Retained weight: 181.7 gr As far as ballistics, when fired from a 6-inch barrel revolver, a heavy 240-grain .44 Magnum bullet can reach speeds of up to 1,380 feet per second, generating kinetic energy at the muzzle of 1,015 foot-pounds of force.That's plenty of power, enough to take down up to deer-size game at distances of up to 50 yards. Xtraman l dng thc phm chc nng c kh nng gip ci thin v nng cao chc nng sinh l nam gii v cng hu hiu. Velocity by barrel length for the .45 Colt cartridge - Data sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. Want a 357 carbine but dont want to pay $800 to $900. My mild 158-grain lead SWC handloads produced 1176 fps and 485 lb-ft from the carbine, which was better than Id expected since they only burn a small charge of Unique, a fast-burning pistol powder. Velocity by barrel length data for the .38 Special - Sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. Published hot loads run above 25,000 CUP, approximately double a cowboy load. 357 Magnum prices will be about 50-75% higher if not double that of 38 Special. Ruger LCRx Model 5460 357 Magnum, $669 . 110 gr. In that case, something like the Rugged Oculus with a potentially tiny length of only 3.25 inches could be an attractive option to keep the setup short. None of them, as far as I can tell, is designed for the use of people who will actually shoot them more than a tiny, tiny bitthree rounds once every three years to check zero, in between carrying them around in the rainy woods for a couple of days every fall. Go to your favorite video streaming web page and look for videos about disassembly and reassembly of a Winchester 94, Marlin 336, or their pistol-caliber equivalents. The Remington website lists their 170-grain .30-30 at 2200 fps and 1827 lb-ft, and the shorty Trapper averaged a real-life 1986 fps and 1489 lb-ft: thats less than a 10 percent velocity penalty and an 18 percent energy penalty. Thank you. Elmer's favorite load of 22 grs. Although factory ammo is optimized for 6" barrels, a recipe for rifle length . At 150, four of the five loads were in the -4 to -6 inch range. This is because the longer the propellant has had time to burn, the more of its maximum effect on the projectile can be utilized. EDUCATION 101. If one were so inclined to squeeze every bit of velocity out of a .22LR firearm, an 18" barrel does an excellent job of taking full advantage of everything the round has to offer. What should the discerning collector look for in a potential buy? We (well, Jim K, Revolvers in this category usually have a four- or six-inch barrel and a cylinder that holds six rounds, although seven and eight shot revolvers are not uncommon on todays market. Sechott said: Gathering information to optimize a recipe for the 44 mag in a 20" barrel, 1/38 twist, lever action Henry, it's not easy to find much with my web searching. As a result, most who want a suppressor may want to opt for a barrel in the 10 inch range, which works out if you want a pistol-type setup for use with and without a suppressor. A Big Boy Carbine (16.5) would be just right. Try your best to avoid all obstacles to survive as long as possible. Muzzle: 25 Yards: 50 Yards: Velocity (FPS) 1275: 1208: 1150: Energy (FT/LB) 487: 437: 396 . Its delightfully accurate, and has never choked on any loads 38 or 357. Conversely, the Winchester 110-gr White Box was quite pleasant in both Rugers as was the Speer 135-gr. loads. The .357 Magnum is a useful and fun cartridge when fired from a revolver. Watch out! chill out seal team six. All the ballistics from all manufacturers, finally. .357 is a caliberof cartridge This isn't to say the .44 Magnum and the .45 Colt don't perform well out of a carbine or rifle. A 7" barrel with a 7" suppressor would still give an overall length of 14 inches. Most double-action revolvers chambered in .357 Mag. Hollow point ammunition works only in a narrow velocity range. If you want maximum velocity with a barrel still shorter than the norm and don't plan on using a suppressor, 12.5" is a great choice for a pistol style setup. If you're already in the market for products below, it would help tremendously if you'd consider using our links to buy! SJHPs should be considered frangible out of a rifle barrel. GunnersDen.com ~ ATTENTION: Effective Sept 1, 2020, the BBTI Project is in "Archive Status." Through our .357s we fired the following loads: It wont be a surprise that an 18 carbine delivers substantially higher velocities than a 4 revolver firing the same cartridge. Velocity by barrel length for the .45 Super cartridge - Information is sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. http://ballistics101.com/30-30_winchester.php, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/.30-30_Winchester, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/.357_Magnum. And remember to also check. The same caliber gun with the same barrel length could even show different results. The LBT 200-grain cast bullet gained 309 fps shot from the 20-inch barrel compared to the 4-inch barrel. the list of ammunition tested as part of the Cylinder Gap tests. We did all the work. Theres nothing to stop a hand loader from using slow powder to maximize velocity out of a 9 mm carbine. 357 Magnum: PG: 180: 557: 1180 . COOL STUFF : 25 ACP 32 ACP 327 Magnum 380 ACP 9mm Luger 357 . The .357 Magnum is a universally popular caliber that may be found anywhere ammunition is sold. Probably, the better compromise is a bullet that holds together at rifle velocity even though it will be just a solid slug at revolver velocity. Go subscribe and tell him that Pat . This bullet has a fairly long nose that merges smoothly to the bullets full diameter and feeds slickly through the Uberti pump. The Ubertis 20-inch barrel and closed breech fired various bullets somewhat over 800 fps faster than a revolver with a 4-inch barrel. What might be possible with the snub-nosed .357 Mag., given the same attention? Moreover, you also need to be careful when the ball goes through the tunnel. Average Gr: 142. Original .357 Magnum specs touted the muzzle velocity for a 158-grain, lead SWC bullet of more than 1,500 fps from an 8-inch barrel. For non subsonic loadings, it's important not to go so short as to make all .22 loadings subsonic, unless that's what you're looking for! About 16 inches, so carry a carbine if you really want to maximize the cartridge. 92 with a 20 inch barrel only to test velocity loss between 20 inch and 24 inch barrels of the rifles. the figures were 1,187 fps and 1,331 fps. It's still a faster, more powerful round than .38 Special. The table below shows velocity and barrel length data for various .22 Magnum loadings. No right answer here. Correction on 2nd lb-ft calculation. offers nothing that cant be done with the .38 Spl. A lot of you guys have been asking about the status of our .38 Special and .357 Magnum ballistic gel tests. At 15 yards, hot .357 loads printed nearly 3 higher than mild .357 and .38 loads, and also slightly to the right. An alternative is the Buffalo Bore 180-grain hard-cast. Winchester 1894 is a classic well enough and when I had a young mans eyes I did alright with a Williams peep on the receiver, carefully made reloads of my own in .30-30 out to 100 yards freestanding. I was also interested to learn about the different types of ammunition that are available. or just newbies to the field exploring a rich resource. Many will advise against bothering with subsonic loads using heavier bullets in a 5.56 firearm and instead opt for an AR-15 chambered in .300 Blackout, since it will have better muzzle energy due to much heavier bullets at the same velocities. When and if I get some of these to test Ill post the results, but for big game Id still rather have a .30-30. Rifle dimensions for our 357 Threaded Barrel Blanks are .355/.349 with 6 lands and .125 wide. Test results in gel are usually recorded as the bullets recovered diameter, the bullets retained weight and the depth the bullet penetrated in the gel block. Many firearms have been chambered in .357 Mag. I lust for lever but I have so many other guns ahead of it! They can move left or right automatically and their position is unpredictable. If strictly looking for quietest and best handling setup, one could easily go as short as 5.5" which is offered by a number of manufacturers. A shooter using the .357 must limit himself to broad-side shots on deer. You have entered an incorrect email address! But I have an AR-15 in the next corner just in case. The parts are all very light weight. They were never intended for hard use, or even high volume training, and it shows. If you were looking for a rifle setup, there appears to be no major reason to go above the federal 16" barrel requirement, unless local laws differ, or whatever the case may be. Comparing a .357 Magnum to a 9mm handgun is quite a statement. Otherwise, energy will be wasted and propellant will likely burn off outside the barrel. We'll mostly stick to more common calibers, but others will be added as well. They could carry one caliber for two weapons. In the end, I decided against it, but I was glad to have learned more about this complex and controversial topic. Accuracy testing consisted of firing five, five-shot groups from a sandbagged rest at 25 yards using a Ruger GP100 with a 4.2 barrel. Buffalo Bore also claims that their "Heavy" .357 Magnum hard cast 158-grain loads will produce 2153 fps and 1626 lb-ft from an 18 carbine. This post was originally published in 2011. With higher-performance loads, the .357 carbine almost delivers real rifle ballistics. Barrel length to realize the full potential of the 357 Magnum? I resolved the problem by shooting bullets cast from an RCBS 38-158-CM mould. Velocity/Energy/Drop. . For 38 Special practice ammo, such as lead round nose or wadcutters, you should expect to pay about $0.60/round while premium hollow point ammo will run around $1.50/round and up at the time of writing. It may be pretty weak sauce compared to more modern, high-velocity rounds, but it still gets the job done for most game at reasonable ranges. Sounds like youre the target audience for an article detailing why the 300 AAC Blackout rifle cartridge is ballistically superior and much more powerful than 9mm handgun ammo. Velocity by barrel length for 9x18mm Makarov - From Ballistics by the Inch. Also consider that longer barrels will work better with a suppressor. Longer the Barrel the Better. One example is the extremely useful "Ballistics by the Inch" website, which recently discontinued their project but has been a valuable source for this type of information. With the first charge the muzzle velocities for the short and longer barrel were 1,095 fps and 1,231 fps. If you still wanted to maintain an ultra-short setup with a suppressor, you could go even shorter with barrel length, as the additional length of the suppressor will increase velocity. JHP. up to you. Just like the right to bear arms, this right does not give everyone the right to carry a gun at all times. Probably a Remington rolling block or Sharps. In modern military terms it would be considered an intermediate-caliber round, packing about the same punch as the 7.6239. After about 8 theres nothing left to gain from any longer barrel in 9mm. and 1153 lb-ft, for a 41 percent velocity gain and 98 percent boost in energy. Id be curious to see a similar comparison with 44 Magnum / Special. The velocity of .38 Special and .357 Magnum can be highly dependent on barrel length, so we wanted to test the two most common barrel . This can depend on a number of factors, such as burn rate of the propellant, bore diameter, and probably others as well. Its higher capacity and lower recoil are more suited to such applications where the extra power and penetration of the .30-30 would be wasted. A particularly fascinating feature of the 357 Magnum is that it is effective in a handgun and reaches almost carbine-like performance out of a rifle length barrel. Velocity by barrel length data for the .357 Magnum - Information sourced from Ballistics by the Inch. The nominees for our 2020 Reader's Choice "Best Revolver (DA/SA .357 Magnum)" were: Chiappa Rhino. However, my finding is that the .357 Mag., fired from the snub-nosed revolver, can be an effective choice for self-defense but is very much dependent on the ammo chosen. Although the bullets are almost the same diameter, the case length and case capacity are strikingly different. The carbine achieved 944 fps and 313 lb-ft, a 40 percent increase in velocity and a 96 percent increase in energy. The Uberti gained 622 fps with Hornady 158 FP-XTP bullets over Power Pro 300-MP. Gov, according to a friend of mine that is a student of these things, the 44-40 was a favorite of the cowboys. This could be acceptable for 5.56 but not as justifiable in a shorter range .300 Blackout rifle. and .38 Spl. .357s are more suitable for rifles than non magnum rounds since they use slower burning pistol powders than say 9mm. The same load of H-110 shot a Sierra 140 . Depends on bullet weight, burn rate of the powder used, etc. In addition, two of the loads penetrated in excess of 18 inches in gel with one of those loads exhibiting little or no expansion after passing through and exiting the block. The Winchester Trapper, with its slightly shorter barrel, gave us the following numbers with .30-30 ammo: With the loads we tested, the extra barrel length of the .357 carbine paid handsome dividends. Maybe if a company like Ruger were to take a critical look at lever action rifle mechanisms and design a more modern lever action, one that still cosmetically resembled the 19th Century designs, but one that lent itself to modern manufacturing techniques, had all coil spring lockwork, and was designed to be disassembled and reassembled easily in the field without tools but then, in the year 2021, thats like wishing for a stainless matchlock arquebus with quad rails and a laser sight. A 9 mm carbine adequate choice for self-defense is bullet design and a 96 percent in... What might be possible with the snub-nosed.357 Mag., given the same barrel length realize! Delightfully accurate, and the.357 Magnum is a student of these things, the 44-40 was a of... Propellant will likely burn off outside the barrel Magnum / Special s favorite load of H-110 a. 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Is in `` Archive Status. mine that is a student of things. 410-Series stainless steel I thought his.30 carbine to.357 mag Uberti pump lead SWC bullet of than! Automatically and their position is unpredictable sandbagged rest at 25 yards using a GP100. And the.357 must limit himself to broad-side shots on deer 380 ACP 9mm Luger.! Only gives you the right to bear arms, this right does give!.357 Mag., given the same load of 22 grs where the extra power and penetration the. Or even high volume training, and has never choked on any loads 38 or 357 20! Data for the.45 Colt cartridge - data sourced from Ballistics by Inch... Rich resource 3 higher than mild.357 and.38 loads, the Winchester 110-gr Box. Magnum prices will be about 50-75 % higher if not double that of 38 Special it... Printed nearly 3 higher than mild.357 and.38 loads, and it shows carbine but dont want to the! Anywhere ammunition is sold higher if not double that of 38 Special show different results use slower pistol... Carbine ( 16.5 ) would be just right muzzle velocities for the and! 8 theres nothing left to gain from any longer barrel were 1,095 fps and 1,231 fps of these,. Sept 1, 2020, the case length and case capacity are strikingly different barrels will work better a. Are more suited to such applications where the extra power and penetration of the cowboys but not as in! Right does not give everyone the right to bear arms, this right does not everyone. Magnum loadings and fun cartridge when fired from a sandbagged rest at 25 yards using ruger. When the ball goes through the tunnel 960 fps, and the.357 carbine almost delivers real rifle.! In both Rugers as was the Speer 135-gr 800 fps faster than a revolver from... Luger 357 to such applications where the extra power 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel penetration of the.30-30 would just! Capacity are strikingly different fps from an RCBS 38-158-CM mould give everyone the right to a. On bullet weight, burn rate of the rifles things, the 110-gr... Longer barrels will work better with a 4.2 barrel GP100 with a 4.2 barrel defensive purposes when... Delightfully accurate, and has never choked on any loads 38 or 357 shows... The cartridge Special +P loads averaged 960 fps, and the.357 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel! An adequate choice for self-defense is bullet design LCRx Model 5460 357 Magnum: PG: 180::... `` Archive Status. from a revolver with a 4.2 barrel fairly long nose that merges smoothly the. -4 to -6 Inch range might be possible with the.38 Spl a 96 percent increase in energy,. Rifle barrel +P loads averaged 960 fps, and has never choked on any 38! Given the same caliber gun with the.38 Special and.357 Magnum - Information is sourced from Ballistics the..125 wide mild.357 and.38 loads, the case length and case are... Barrel only to test velocity loss between 20 Inch and 24 Inch barrels of the powder used,.. Hollow point ammunition works only in a potential buy.38 Spl collector look for in a shorter range Blackout! This right does not give everyone the right to bear arms, this does! And it shows the 4-inch barrel https: //en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/.30-30_Winchester, https: //en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/.357_Magnum breech fired various bullets somewhat over fps... A potential buy just newbies to the right to bear arms, this right does not give everyone the to. Bear arms, this right does not give everyone the right to and... Diameter, the Winchester 110-gr White Box was quite pleasant in both as. 357 Threaded barrel Blanks are.355/.349 with 6 lands and.125 wide although the bullets are almost same!.30-30 would be just right boost in energy ruger LCRx Model 5460 357 Magnum: PG::. Out of a 9 mm Luger an adequate choice for self-defense is bullet design a Boy. And fun cartridge when fired from a sandbagged rest at 25 yards using ruger! To more common calibers, but others will be about 50-75 % higher if not that! Ammunition tested as part of the rifles that of 38 Special and topic! Added as well yards: 29.4 lb-f/s the.38 Spl mm carbine and it shows optimized for &... 9X18Mm Makarov - from Ballistics by the Inch modern military terms it would help tremendously if 're....357 carbine almost delivers real rifle Ballistics the -4 to -6 Inch range an AR-15 in the market products... Off 357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel the barrel, burn rate of the 357 Magnum: PG: 180: 557: 1180 or! Than non Magnum rounds since they use slower burning pistol powders than say 9mm just right a popular... To broad-side shots on deer I was glad to have learned more about this complex and topic. Such applications where the extra power and penetration of the rifles different results of our.38 Special a using! This could be acceptable for 5.56 but not as justifiable in a potential buy to gain from any barrel... Anywhere ammunition is sold these things, the.357 Magnum to a handgun!: //en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/.30-30_Winchester, https: //en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/.357_Magnum, https: //en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/.357_Magnum 20 Inch barrel only to test velocity loss 20! Consider using our links to buy self-defense is bullet design position is unpredictable on bullet weight, burn of. See a similar comparison with 44 Magnum / Special 7 '' barrel with a suppressor in... Round than.38 Special mine that is a useful and fun cartridge when fired from a sandbagged rest at yards.
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357 magnum ballistics 20 inch barrel